17-8 研究与试验发展(R&D)人员投入基本情况 |
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Basic
situation on personnel input in Research and Experimental Development
(R&D) |
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指 标 |
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Item |
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2020 |
2021 |
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R&D人员 |
(万人) |
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Number of R&D Personnel |
(10 000 persons) |
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23.93 |
23.57 |
按部门分组 |
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Grouped by Source
of Department |
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企业 |
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Enterprises |
15.20 |
13.95 |
高校 |
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Institutions of Higher Education |
5.85 |
6.59 |
科研机构 |
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R&D Institutions |
2.49 |
2.67 |
其他 |
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others |
0.39 |
0.37 |
R&D人员折合全时当量 |
(万人年) |
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Number of R&D Personnel |
(10 000 person-years) |
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16.04 |
15.24 |
按部门分组 |
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Grouped by Source
of Department |
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企业 |
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Enterprises |
11.03 |
9.63 |
高校 |
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Institutions of Higher Education |
2.86 |
3.21 |
科研机构 |
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R&D Institutions |
1.90 |
2.13 |
其他 |
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others |
0.25 |
0.26 |
按类型分组 |
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Group by Type |
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基础研究 |
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Basic Research |
2.10 |
2.43 |
应用研究 |
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Applied Research |
2.36 |
2.66 |
试验发展 |
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Experimental Development |
11.58 |
10.15 |
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注:由于四舍五入造成的机械误差,此处不作调整。 |
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Note:
Mechanical error caused by rounding is not adjusted here. |
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